Lecture #1-Introduction to Science and Plants
I. Importance of Plants to People
- Civilizations based on plants
- Role of Plants in Environment
- Political Decisions
II. Course Overview
III. Science – A technique or way of seeking principles and order
- Science follows the scientific method
- Observations
- Hypothesis
- Collect Data (observations, measurements, experiment, no bias oremotion)
- Analyze and Interpret
- ConclusionsNew hypothesis, Theory, Principle or Law
IV. Life – What is it?
- Characteristics of Life
- Highly organized
- Cells – basic unit
- Stable chemical composition
- Energy from environment transform into heat, movement.
- Response to stimuli
- Grow and Develop
- Reproduce
- Variation
- Adaptation
V. Plant Structure
- Variation in Plant kingdom- things we call plants
- Overall Structure
- Roots- support, absorb, anchor
- Stems- above ground
- Leaves – green part we see
- Flowers – reproduction seeds and fruits
VI. Photosynthesis
Carbon Dioxide + Sunlight == Sugar + Oxygen + Water
Solar Energy Chemical Energy
VII. Products from Plants
Cotton, Coffee, Tea, Herbs, Spices, Medicine, Food (rice, corn, wheat, potato,
Cassava)