Part 1: Preparation of Media
-Prepared luminous media, NaCl
Agar, and seawater complete liquid medium.
-Prepared motility agar using
tubes of mannitol and glucose, enriched with salt.
-Carbohydrate utilization tubes
were prepared by adding salt to usual constituents of glucose and mannitol
tubes.
Table 1. Media Recipes
Luminous Media | NaCl Agar | Seawater Complete Liquid Medium |
o
NaCl- 30.0g
o Agar- 20.0g o NH4Cl- 5.0g o Pancreatic digest of casein- 5.0g o Yeast extract- 5.0g o K2HPO4- 3.9g o KH2PO4- 2.1g o CaCO3- 1.0g o MgSO4 7H2O- 1.0g o KCl- 0.75g o Tris buffer (1M solution pH 7.5)-50.0ml Tris base- 0.3g SDS- 1.0ml of 10% solution Water to 50 ml o Glycerol- 3.0ml |
o NaCl- 70.0g
o Distilled water- 1000.0ml o Nutrient Agar- 15.0g Beef extract- 3.0g Peptone- 5.0g Agar-agar- 15.0g Distilled water to 1000ml |
o Pancreatic
digest of casein- 5.0g
o Yeast extract- 3.0g o Synthetic seawater- 750.0ml NaCl- 27.0g CaCl2- 0.3g KCl- 0.6g MgSO4 7H2O- 7.0g Na-glycerophosphate- 0.2g Tris buffer- 2.0g Monosodium glutamate- 5.0g Glucose- 1.0g Vitamin B12- 1.0mcg o Distilled water- 1.0L o Glycerol- 3.0ml |
Part 2: Incubation of Squid
-Obtained four squid from a
Korean market.
-Incubated squid partially submerged
in 3% salt solution at four degrees Celsius overnight.
-Observed periodically throughout
the next day for presence of glowing colonies.
Part 3: Isolation of Luminescent
Bacteria
-Each squid was swabbed and
samples were plated on luminous media and NaCl Agar.
-The following day, squid were
checked again and new samples were swabbed and plated on luminous media
and NaCl Agar.
-In addition, glowing colonies
found on NaCl Agar were transferred to new luminous and NaCl plates.
-Each following day, plates
were examined and then restreaked in order to obtain isolated colonies
of the luminescent bacteria.
Part
4: Maintaining Growth
-Successfully isolated bacteria
were transferred to seawater complete liquid media.
-Plates continued to be restreaked
everyday in order to maintain growth.
Part 5: Characterization
of Luminescent Bacteria
-Gram stain, motility
stab, wet mount, oxidase test, and carbohydrate utilization of mannitol
and glucose were used.